Day 18
16th December
Hi… I am still on my ‘last days’ exploration… and I came across this weird bit in Paul’s letter to the Corinthians… weird that is, in the way that Paul argues his case… I can’t imagine talking like this myself.
Have a read yourself and have a think about it…
1 Corinthians 10
1For I do not want you to be ignorant of the fact, brothers, that our forefathers were all under the cloud and that they all passed through the sea. 2They were all baptised into Moses in the cloud and in the sea. 3They all ate the same spiritual food 4and drank the same spiritual drink; for they drank from the spiritual rock that accompanied them, and that rock was Christ. 5Nevertheless, God was not pleased with most of them; their bodies were scattered over the desert.
6Now these things occurred as examples to keep us from setting our hearts on evil things as they did. 7Do not be idolaters, as some of them were; as it is written: “The people sat down to eat and drink and got up to indulge in pagan revelry.” 8We should not commit sexual immorality, as some of them did—and in one day twenty-three thousand of them died. 9We should not test the Lord, as some of them did—and were killed by snakes. 10And do not grumble, as some of them did—and were killed by the destroying angel.
11These things happened to them as examples and were written down as warnings for us, on whom the fulfilment of the ages has come. 12So, if you think you are standing firm, be careful that you don’t fall! 13No temptation has seized you except what is common to man. And God is faithful; he will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bear. But when you are tempted, he will also provide a way out so that you can stand up under it. 14Therefore, my dear friends, flee from idolatry.
What did you make of that?
I stumbled across it because I was using Bible Gateway to search out how often the phrase ‘age to come’ came in the NT. I had 10 results. And this was one of them: verse 11, “These things happened to them as examples and were written down as warnings for us, on whom the fulfilment of the ages has come.”
You will notice that it’s not really an ‘age to come’ quote at all… it talks about the fulfilment of the ‘ages’…
I was about to ignore it but then decided to think a little harder about it all…
Paul is using an old Jewish story as an example for us to learn from. He is fully aware that we live in a ‘new age’, or as he puts it we are people ‘on whom the fulfilment of the ages has come’ and as a result he wants us to stay awake, or alert, to dangers of ‘falling away’ or being tempted away from the truth that has been revealed to us. Apparently this a serious danger and one we need reminding of. His tone is urgent and straight. He seems deadly serious.
John Eldridge points out that we live in a war zone. Greg Boyd, another of the people I try to keep up with, believes this too. They both get this from the bible. And the narrative tells us that we need to be vigilant against temptation which is one of the ways that the enemy of God leads us astray and wounds us.
But I noticed something else. Paul isn’t just retelling the story to encourage us to ’stand’ up to temptation for our own benefit, because falling into sin will damage us us or hurt us or others… no, he is warning us of the serious consequences of falling away which will face us as a result of God’s judgement.
This is altogether a different way of making the point. He is not telling us to avoid speeding (for example) because if we speed we might crash our car and get hurt, he is telling us to avoid speeding because if we are caught speeding we will definitely be punished for doing so.
God, in this passage, is not just warning us to avoid messing up things, he is acting as a judge.
End times and Judgement go together, however much we dislike the idea.
But this is as it should be.
Going back to the previous post about the overlapping two ages (the present evil age and the coming beautiful one), as Christians we belong to a story that says that God is anything but ambivalent to the injustice, crime, pain, illness, violence and sin of the present age. All of these things are abhorrent to him… and rightly so… for all sin needs to be dealt with, obliterated, extinguished because sin has no place in the future age (or age to come). And so, when the ‘day of the Lord’ comes, as every Jew knew, it would be a day of ‘judgement’ when God would act as judge against all perpetrators of evil, however small, and judge in favour of the victims of these things.
The logic is straightforward and sounds true and good. But even as I write it I am aware that these words have a particular sound to them. No-one likes to talk about judgement any more… not even me….
But what if I am the victim? What if I am the oppressed? What if I am the abused, or raped, or murdered, or insulted, or rejected, or injured? What if I am the ’sinned against’? Then, perhaps, I want God to be an angry God of justice. I want him to take steps to judge the wrongs committed against me, or others. I need him to. For if he didn’t he would be ignoring the pain inflicted upon me and how could he then be described as loving?
I was thinking about this a little while ago when I was thinking through how forgiveness works, both between people and between us and God, and I decided that having a God that was angry at injustice, pain, oppression, anger, abuse, etc was infinitely more preferable than having one that would just let bygones be bygones. But the downside of all this judgement is, of course, the fact that we (as opposed to others) might do things that warrant us being in the firing line. And that sounds frightening.
This is the point, I think, that Paul is making. We are children of the age to come. We are people who rightly belong (because Jesus has bought us freedom) in the age that is breaking upon us. We are the people who have been gifted this ‘eternal life’ (what amazing thought!) through no work of our own, all through grace. And yet we could get tied up again in the old way of life that belongs to the age that is passing away and which will eventually be jettisoned into a fire so that it never again disfigures God’s good creation. Such behaviour does not fit the new world on its way and it should not fit our lives either. Bad stuff is going to end up in only one place. Rubbish is destined for the bin.
And so in this strangely uncomfortable passage Paul uses the pull of the age to come to urge us to right living. He reminds us that we are people on whom the fulfilment of the ages has come, and in doing so he calls us out of falling back into idolatry and out into the life that is of the Spirit.
I can’t remember the last time I read 1 Corinthians 10.
It is a chapter of warning…
a warning that we are encouraged to take seriously.